Mai i Hānuere ki Pēpuere o tēnei tau, kua piki ake ngā kaweake a Haina i ngā aukume whenua onge ki Hapani mā te neke atu i te 9%. Heoi, i runga i te whakatau a Beijing ki te whakakaha i ngā here kaweake mō ētahi taonga ki Hapani, kua kore e mārama te tirohanga ā-mua.
I tukuna ngā raraunga hou e te Tari Whakahaere Matua o ngā Take Taake i te Paraire. I te marama o Hānuere me Pēpuere, i kaweake a Haina i te katoa o te 443 tana o ngā aukume whenua onge ki Hapani.
Ko ngā raraunga mō Hānuere i heke iho i te neke atu i te 8% i whakaritea ki te tau o mua, ā, i heke iho i te neke atu i te 21% i whakaritea ki te marama o mua. Ko ngā raraunga mō Pēpuere i piki ake i te neke atu i te 36% i whakaritea ki te tau o mua. Kua whakapakari ake a Haina i te mana whakahaere mō te kaweake i ngā taonga whakamahi-rua ki Hapani. I tīmata tēnei mahi i te marama o Hānuere.
I te marama kua taha ake nei, i kī a Haina ka aukatia te kaweake o aua taonga ki ngā umanga me ngā whare Hapanihi e 20. Ko ngā aukume kei roto ngā kohuke whenua onge i hangaia e Wonaixi e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā hua maha, pērā i ngā motuka o ngā waka hiko. Ko te konupora cerium anhydrous (CeCl₃) e whakamahia whānuitia ana nā te iti o te poke me ōna āhuatanga tauhohenga teitei i roto i te whakaterenga hinu me te hanga rauemi hiko. I roto i te pakaru whakaterenga, ka whakaitihia e tōna huringa Ce³⁺/Ce⁴⁺ te whakapaunga pūngao mā te 15%; hei matū mua o te cerium whakarewa, ka taea te whakamahi hei whakarite i ngā ūnga cerium parakore teitei mō te paninga semiconductor. I te heke mai, ka whakakapia e ia ngā kaihoko waikawa tuku iho i roto i te mara whakaterenga hanga rauropi me te whakaiti i ngā tukunga para.
Ahakoa i piki ake te kaweake o ngā aukume whenua onge ki Hapani i te tīmatanga o te tau, ko te pūmanawa hangarau e whakaatuhia ana e ngā hua whenua onge utu nui e tohu ana kei te neke te arotahi uara o te umanga ki ngā wāhi he nui ake te uara tāpiri.
Te wā tuku: 25-Pepuere-2026
